The Partition of India

1947-08-15

The largest mass migration in history occurred as British India was divided into two independent nations, India and Pakistan.

Historical Figures

Mahatma Gandhi

Indian Independence Leader

Mahatma Gandhi was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. Through nonviolent civil disobedience, he led campaigns for India's independence, advocating for the rights of all citizens regardless of their religion.

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Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Founder of Pakistan

Muhammad Ali Jinnah was a key leader in the creation of Pakistan, advocating for a separate nation for Muslims in British India. He played a significant role in negotiations with the British and the Indian National Congress, eventually leading to the establishment of Pakistan on August 14, 1947.

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Jawaharlal Nehru

First Prime Minister of India

Jawaharlal Nehru was a central figure in the Indian independence movement and became the first Prime Minister of independent India. He played a crucial role in guiding the nation through the challenges of partition, promoting secularism, democracy, and economic development.

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